To: AM-GLOBAL
From:
Date: Tue, 18 Jan 2011 06:45:12
Subject: DMS News #4
Baba
"E kii toma'ri liila', toma'ri khela'..." (PS 544)
Purport:
O' Parama Purusa, what a supremely divine play You have created;
what a grand liila this is of Yours. Baba, on the one hand You are
virat*, and on the other end of the spectrum You are hiding in each and
every tiny molecule. Baba, You are formless; yet, You are floating Your
raft in this expressed universe. You are manifesting Yourself in the
multifarious expressions of this world. Baba, You remain both in the
expressionless cosmos as well as within each and every unit entity.
Baba, Your divine liila is beyond conception.
Baba, You are omnipresent. Where are You not; You are everywhere.
Baba, by Your grace, You are in the depths of my mind; You are in the
soft, gentle breeze; You are in the fragrant flower pollen; and, You are
in the beautiful blue sky. Baba, You are everywhere. When I contemplate
Your greatness, then I cannot find any direction where You are not.
Baba, by Your grace You make those who think You full of immense
longing. You fill their heart with an irresistible attraction for You.
Baba, Your exquisite love knows no bounds; it is vast and
limitless. Baba, by Your grace, You make meagre beings into something
vast, great and immortal. Baba, You look upon everyone with equal love
and affection. You never discriminate between one human being and
another between the virtuous and the sinners, between the dharmic and
the adharmic, between the good or the bad. Baba, You graciously lift
everyone onto Your lap. You accept all. Baba, with Your soft, lotus
hand, You lovingly shower Your causeless grace-compassion.
Baba, Your divine liila is unfathomable. Nobody can conceive of
the greatness of Your liila. It is very beautiful and has no
comparison...
ASTERISK NOTES (*):
*Vira't'a= Literally meaning immeasurable, unfathomable etc. Only Parama Purusa is virat, not any worldly entity.
Baba says, "Parama Purus'a is very great, very very great. When the
greatness becomes immeasurable, unfathomable, it is called vira't in
Sam'skrta. Parama Purus'a is very great and very vast." (PNS-17)
Baba says, "Anything big having no boundary lines is known as vira't'a in Sanskrit. Parama Purus'a is vira't'a." (SS-21)
== DMS NEWS #4 ==
Note: This letter addresses a dynamic array of significant &
critical points.
Namaskar,
It is quite common at Ananda Nagar DMC / DMS to present the cho
dance. This happened repeatedly in Baba's presence and He would
regularly explain the significance and symbolism of this local
dance. That way everyone could understand what was happening.
Unfortunately, at this recent January 2011 DMS, the cho dance was
not properly introduced. There was no explanation about the theme or
subject of the dance. Hence, many margiis were complaining that it
was boring- and rightfully so.
Because, when one does not know the theme, spirit, or significance
of any dance program, then naturally one would find it to be boring.
Only kids below the age of 7 will enjoy it because children like
anything that features costumes.
Just think about it. When you were a small kid then you liked playing with toys but
when you became an adult you no longer liked playing with those toys. Even
if such toys are lying around the house you avoid them. But when you were a small kid you
became enthralled playing with those dolls and toys; however as an adult you do not like to
even think in that way. Due to the lack of a proper explanation, the cho dance became like one children's play.
Adults want to know
the import and significance - not just see some glossy costumes. Without that the dance seems like a
meaningless ritual. That was the complaint of many who attended the
January 2011 DMS at Ananda Nagar.
But as it noted below, the cho dance is not just a silly ritual or dogmatic drama.
WHY PERFORMED AT THE PEAK OF DMS
Before going any further, let's investigate why the cho dance is always done at the peak of DMS just prior to PP
Dada's speech. The purpose is to awaken the audience and make everyone feel
fresh again. After all during the occasion of DMS, people walk around the campus all day and feel tired after their evening
food. So a well-done drama will help revive them and the audience
feel alert and awake.
Think of it this way. The cho dance is similar to a speaker telling
jokes to make the audience feel fresh and alive. Otherwise a long drawn
out monosyllabic speech is boring and hard to listen to.
All in all, the fine arts can be done anytime, but the cho dance is
done
at the height of DMS when most of the attendees are in the pandal. The program is meant to revive the
audience.
But this time at the DMS, this effect was not achieved as the
cho dance program was so boring that people remained
sleepy. All should understand the
importance of cultural program.
HOW TO MAKE DRAMAS MORE INTERESTING FOR THE AUDIENCE
Here below, in His discourse "The Practice of Art and Literature", Baba
pointedly tells us how to make short dramas and mystery dramas like the
cho dance more interesting and exciting for the audience.
Baba says, "If there are complications in the plot, it is desirable
to let the reader or the audience first form a rough guess about the
plot and then introduce suspense, instead of introducing it at the
very beginning, for this will help them to appreciate the suspense
more." (Prout Nutshell, part 10)
So up above Baba first tells us that the audience should get an
opportunity to figure out by themselves what is going on. And in the
next guideline down below, Baba warns that if the audience cannot
understand that crux of the story, they will become confused and even
bored.
Baba says, "Otherwise, if the audience has not even understood the suspenseful plot, the
desire for release from the suspense cannot be intensified; rather
people spend their psychic energy more on pondering over what they
do not understand in the complicate plot, instead of being curious
about what is coming next." (Prout Nutshell, part 10)
Finally Baba describes how the above applies to stage performances like the cho dance and screen plays.
Baba says, "In my opinion this applies equally to both screen and stage plays
and dramas. The difference between the two is that the assistance
that the author of a screen drama derives from the art director or
the studio-technicians, the author of a stage drama does not. The
latter has to arrange the environment through the media of the
dialogues of the different characters." (Prout Nutshell, part 10)
So that is Baba's key guideline as well. The director of stage dramas
must create a dialogue or narration to keep the audience aware of what
is going on. Since the cho dance typically has no dialogue, only dance,
then those directors must incorporate a narration or some type of
explanation for the audience.
Baba says, "Cho dance, which is performed after
battle during times of rest in the military camp, has more mudra in
it. The dancer only dances, and does not sing. Another person sings
and narrates in song what is taking place." (Prout Nutshell, Part
18)
One point to keep in mind is that cho dance is based on a long
mythological story like the Ramayana. But the cho dance itself is
relatively short. Only those familiar with the greater story can enjoy
the cho dance drama because they know each and
every section of the main story. Those not familiar with the bigger
story find the cho dance to be dreary and boring, like a silly
children's play. This problem can only be solved when the main theme of
the story
is narrated beforehand.
NOT JUST A MEANINGLESS RITUAL
Actually the cho dance is not a ritual.
Dogmatic rituals are senseless, illogical traditions. For example,
when the Hindu priests perform certain customs in their worship like
spreading holy leaves or ganges water when chanting Sanskrit verses.
Participants do not understand what is going on - can the priests
give any rational explanation. So the audience thinks, "Let the
priest do what he likes." Such type of event is nothing but a
dogmatic ritual.
But the presentation of the cho dance is not a ritual. Ours is
not a mindless tradition to be carried out for ever and ever. There
is a reason to it; there is a logical explanation behind the
presentation of the cho dance. The only problem was that at this
past DMS no responsible organiser took the time to explain the
meaning of the dance to the audience. That was the main problem.
MORE IMPORTANT POINTS ABOUT DMS &
THE PRESENTATION OF THE CHO DANCE
Here following are points to consider regarding the use of the cho
dance at DMS.
VALUE OF THE FINE ARTS
1. Ananda Marga recognises the fine arts which include both dance
and drama etc. At all our collective functions the fine arts are
presented in one way or another: The singing of Prabhat Samgiita,
dramas, plays, reenactments and so much more.
2. If people follow the same routine day after day then life becomes
boring. In order to bring some interesting change and break up the
monotony of daily living, festivals, like DMS, are needed. They
garner enthusiasm. Song, dance, dramas, and music are all key
elements of any festival.
DISPLAY OF LOCAL DANCE
3. Because our annual DMS functions are held in Ráŕh the best local dance should be displayed. This cho dance is the
best of Ráŕh that is why it is displayed. This is
not one mindless ritual. There is a theme of every cho dance.
Regrettably, this time the theme was not explained to the audience
that is why it was boring. Best is to explain the meaning and style
of the cho dance beforehand. That way people know what is going to
transpire in the program. Then they will take interest.
4. Our annual DMS program aims to guide the margii audience what to
do in their local unit. For instance: At DMS margiis go twice daily
for dharmacakra; margiis should try and do this in their unit as
well. And there are so many other examples. People go to DMS to
learn our AM way of life and return back home with the inspiration
to practice those things in their unit as well.
5. But it does not mean that they should practice the cho dance in
their native land, irrespective of where one is living. That is not
the idea. The idea is that the fine arts should be cultivated and
guided by AM ideology, i.e. where the goal is the Supreme, not crude
matter or material longings. In that spirit, at cultural program in
their units, margiis should present any local sentient dance or
drama etc.
Baba says, "Fine arts lead human beings to the trans-sensory realm; hence
sádhakas (spiritual aspirants) should not discourage fine arts;
rather they should support them, directly or indirectly. (Caryácarya, part 2)
Furthermore, if an annual DMS is held in Brazil or Iceland, then
the cho dance will not be displayed. Rather some other local
sentient dance will be performed.
ART VS SO-CALLED ART
6. Within the domain of the fine arts, there are two distinct
avenues: Art inspired by the Divine entity Parama Purusa and "art"
motivated by animalistic propensities.
In this present era, most of
the "so-called-fine arts" are born out of the lower
propensities / vrttis. Hollywood and Bollywood are full of this.
Actually it is not art. And we do not want such types of crude displays
in AM.
So whatever local
dances are shown in our various units should goad the mind upward
towards the Supreme. Bad art is not art rather something else, just
like how all chemicals are not necessarily medicine, they are just
poison.
Baba says, "I said that art is for service and blessedness and not for art's
sake." (Prout Nutshell, part 17)
Baba says, "That which moves along with the society, that which takes us to the
real path of benevolence, to the path of growth and fulfillment, is
called literature. “Art for art's sake” is not acceptable; rather
the expression should be, “Art for service and blessedness.”
(Abhimata, The Opinion, 2)"
CLOSING THOUGHTS
7. The conclusion is that the cho dance at DMS is done as an
expression of the fine arts and to teach margiis that when they go
back home they should also do something similar in their local unit:
A dance or drama that get its inspiration from the Cosmic Entity.
That display must be sentient. For this very purpose, at every AN
DMS the cho dance is presented. It is not a ritual mindless or
dogmatic.
8. It is the duty of up and coming artists to develop new stories and
dance / dramas. It is not that the cho dance has to be performed. New
plays can be written and presented such as how our Marga defeated the
communists. One must not just rely on the old cho dance as the only
display of our cultural dance dramas.
9. That said, te only thing truly wrong about the cho dance at the Jan 2011 DMS was
that the theme and story were not explained. That is why it was
hence boring for the margiis. I think the organisers will be more
careful in the future.
Baba says, "Mańipurii dance, folk dance, Cho dance and Ramvasa
dance all have a predominance of mudra. Ramvasa dance has less mudra
because it is a war dance. Cho dance, which is performed after
battle during times of rest in the military camp, has more mudra in
it. The dancer only dances, and does not sing. Another person sings
and narrates in song what is taking place." (Prout Nutshell, Part
18)
Unfortunately, at this past DMS, no one properly narrated or
explained what is going on - that is why all thought the cho dance
is boring.
Namaskar.
Parashram
Note 1:
DMS NEWS POSTINGS #1 - #3
If you did not receive the first three DMS news postings, kindly write us and we will share those with you.
***************************************
WT Conduct Rule: Dealings
Baba says, "Supervisory workers will have to take proper care of
each of their supervised staff in all respects." (Pt #2 of 'Six
Additional Rules')
Note: This is a very significant rule but these days supervisory
bosses are more focused on emptying the pockets of their subordinates.
This is the only "care" they do. In future when standard of devotion in
supervisory workers is higher, these rules are likely to be followed in
which case the situation will be better.
***************************************